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Large-format paver pool deck laid by Everything Earth around an in-ground pool, Shuswap BC
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Paver Patios, Walkways & Steps in Salmon Arm & the Shuswap

Patios, pool decks, paths and steps laid on a properly built, properly sloped base, so they stay flat through Shuswap winters.

25 years on the tools
Fully insured
500-day limited warranty

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Send a photo of the space. We'll tell you what it needs.

What's the project?
When are you hoping to start?

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Everything Earth builds paver patios, walkways, pool decks and steps across Salmon Arm, Blind Bay, Eagle Bay, Sicamous and the wider Shuswap. A paver patio is only as good as what's under it: a compacted gravel base, a thin screeded sand bed and enough slope to shed water. Owner-led, fully insured, with a limited 500-day workmanship warranty.

4 in.Industry minimum compacted base under a patio on well-drained soil, more on wet or weak ground
1 in.Nominal screeded sand bed the pavers sit on. It levels the pavers, not the base
1.5%Minimum slope, so rain and snowmelt run off instead of sitting under the stone
25 yrsSteve's own time on the tools, ten of them as foreman at Rampton Rockworks
What's under the stone

Why do paver patios sink, heave or go wavy?

Almost always because of the base, not the pavers. Interlocking pavers are strong. What fails is the ground under them: a base that was too thin, never properly compacted, or built flat so water sits in it. In a freeze-thaw climate like the Shuswap, water trapped under a patio freezes, expands and lifts it, then lets it drop again in spring.

1 · A base thick enough for the ground

The industry guidance is a compacted gravel base of at least 4 in. (100 mm) under patios and walkways on well-drained soil, and at least 6 in. (150 mm) under a residential driveway. In colder climates, or on wet or weak soil, the base needs to be thicker than that.

2 · Compacted in layers, not all at once

Gravel is spread and compacted in lifts of a few inches at a time with a plate compactor. Dumping the whole depth in and running a compactor over the top leaves it loose underneath, and loose gravel settles.

3 · Sloped, edged and bedded

The surface is pitched at least 1.5% so it drains, edge restraints stop the pavers creeping outward, and the sand bed is screeded to about 1 in. It's a levelling course, never a fix for a lumpy base.

That's the part of a patio you never see once it's finished, which is exactly why it's the part that gets cut. Solid base prep and clean edges are what we build every patio and walkway around, because they're what keep it flat long after the first winter.

Sources

Every site is different. Soil, drainage and what the patio will carry decide the build, which is why we look at the ground before we give you a number.

Recent patios & walkways

Patios, paths and steps we've built.

Every photo here is our own work in the Shuswap.

Paver patio with a contrasting charcoal border band beside a stone-clad wall, Shuswap BC
Paver patio

Patio with a contrasting border

Laid to a clean curve with a darker soldier-course border to frame it.

Curved grey paver walkway through a new lawn, Shuswap BC
Walkway

A curved front walkway

A sweeping path from the driveway through a new lawn.

Paver patio with an artificial turf inset beside a house, Shuswap BC
Patio

Pavers with a turf inset

A low-maintenance patio with a curved inset of artificial turf.

Slab steps running up through planted beds with feature boulders, Shuswap BC
Steps

Slab steps through the beds

Wide slab steps set into the grade, with boulders placed alongside.

See more of our work →

What neighbours say

What neighbours say about their patios.

★★★★★

"Steve built a paver pathway and fire pit patio for us and it couldn't have turned out better. His imagination and creativity really shines in his work."

RG
Ryan GawdunPaver patio & fire pit
★★★★★

"An overgrown back yard with a sketchy deck became a beautiful paver patio with low-maintenance turf and rock pathways. My only regret is that I didn't get them here sooner."

CE
Chris EmelPaver patio & turf
★★★★★

"A weed-infested mud yard was transformed into an incredibly beautiful yard — cedars, rockwork, a flower garden, grass and a water rock fountain with a paver patio. Very, very fantastic work."

DF
Douglas James FunkFull yard build
Patio FAQ

What people ask us.

How thick should the base under a paver patio be?

Industry guidance from the Concrete Masonry & Hardscapes Association is a compacted gravel base of at least 4 in. (100 mm) for patios and walkways on well-drained soil, and at least 6 in. (150 mm) for a residential driveway. Colder climates and wet or weak soils need a thicker base. We size the base to your ground after we've seen it.

Why is my old patio sinking or uneven?

Usually the base. It was too thin, not compacted in layers, or built without enough slope, so water got under it and the freeze-thaw cycle moved it. Pavers can be lifted and relaid on a proper base, so it's often a rebuild of what's underneath rather than all-new stone.

Can pavers be built in winter?

Not properly. The same industry guidance says base material shouldn't be placed when it's frozen or over frozen ground. Paver work here is a spring-to-fall job, so the off-season is a good time to get a quote in for next year.

Do you do walkways and steps as well as patios?

Yes. Walkways, slab and paver steps, pool decks and patios, often tied into a retaining wall or rockwork on the same job.

Is the work warrantied?

Yes. We stand behind our workmanship with a limited 500-day warranty.

Free on-site assessment

Send a photo of the space.

We'll tell you what it needs, what it costs, and when we could start.

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